拿常见的几种类型举例
感谢信：
Dear ______ ,
①I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for ______(感谢的原因). ②If it had not been for your assistance in ______(对方给予的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been ______(没有对方帮助时的后果).
③Every one agrees that it was you who ______(给出细节).
④Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
询问信
Dear ______ ,
①I am ______(自我介绍). ②I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding ______(要询问的内容).
③First of all, what are ______(第一个问题)? ④Secondly, when will ______(第二个问题)? ⑤Thirdly, is ______(第三个问题)?
⑥I would also like to inquire ______(将重要的问题单独成段). ⑦Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
⑧Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
推荐信
Dear ______ ,
①It affords me much pleasure to recommend ______(要推荐的人)to you.②During his/her graduate years he/she was my ______ . ③As his/her ______ I found him/her ______(介绍与此人的关系).
④His/Her performance in the school years was outstanding. ⑤First, he/she had been and showed great talents in ______ . ⑥In addition, he/she has a very pleasant personality. ⑦He has developed a strong sense of ______, and working with him is always. ⑧I can state that he/she has all the qualities of being ______.(介绍此人的能力)
⑨Therefore, I here recommend him/her to you with all my heart. ⑩Should you favor him/her with a position in your company/Should you accept him/her in your university?I am sure that his/her future conduct/academic?work will prove worthy of your confidence. I look forward to hearing from you at the earliest possible moment.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
z
Dear ______ ,
①I have learned with delight that you ______(祝贺事由). ②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______. ③You must be ______. ④And I feel very happy for you.
⑤ ______(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news! ⑥I know this is surely owing to ______(被祝贺人过去的努力).⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your ______(被祝贺人的优点).
⑧Kindly let me know when you ______(咨询对方何时有空).⑨I hope ______(表达自己的愿望). ⑩My best wishes for your further success.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
祝贺信
Dear ______ ,
①I have learned with delight that you ______(祝贺事由). ②I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on ______. ③You must be ______. ④And I feel very happy for you.
⑤ ______(所取得的成绩)is quite exciting news! ⑥I know this is surely owing to ______(被祝贺人过去的努力).⑦It is a reward you richly deserve for your ______(被祝贺人的优点).
⑧Kindly let me know when you ______(咨询对方何时有空).⑨I hope ______(表达自己的愿望). ⑩My best wishes for your further success.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
拓展知识：考研英语小作文写作建议1，注意固定格式，请勿标新立异。
2，首段开门见山，描述清楚写信意图。
3，首尾段格式可以完全套用下列模板中的句子。
4，中间段题目要求的所有信息都需要涉及到，一个都不能漏掉。
5，拼写不出来的单词尽量用简单词汇替代，切勿出现严重词汇和语法错误。
6，小作文大纲规定100字左右，答题卡空格仅10行，非常紧凑，平时训练注意控制字数。
考研英语小作文写作格式：
第一：在了解完整的小作文模板写作方法前，需要先有以下基础知识：
判断方法：找关键词，这些关键词就是作文写作的基调。示例：
第二：根据以上基础知识，形成了3个框架发布后，下面的信件和通知格式会乱，注意按照正确的格式写
1. 情感信件框架：感谢信+道歉信等
Dear 称呼,
I am writing this letter to extend to you my sincere (情感) for 转述题目.
For all you/I have done, my true appreciation/apology is beyond the word's description. 核心句1. 核心句2.
To repay your kindness/To make amends, I would like to do anything I could. (或I would like to +具体措施). Once again, I sincerely hope that you can accept my heartfelt appreciation/apology.
Yours sincerely,
落款
千万不要以为以上框架只可以套用感谢信、道歉信，它还可以套用祝贺信、吊唁信、慰问信等表示情感的信件，只需轻微改动就ok了。比如祝贺信：
Dear 称呼，
I am writing this letter to extend to you my sincere congratulations for 转述题目.
For all you have achieved, my true excitement is beyond the word’s description. 核心句1. 核心句2.
To show my congratulation, I would like to do anything I could. (或I would like to +具体措施). Once again, I sincerely hope that you can accept my heartfelt congratulation.
Yours sincerely,
落款
同理，吊唁信、慰问信等也是如此简单。一个框架足以应对多种信件，总比你单独背好多种要简单得多。
2. 信息信件框架：辞职信、投诉信、建议信、邀请信、推荐信、介绍信等
Dear 称呼，
I am writing this letter to extend to you 转述题目.
To be specific, the reasons for 信件词(或the details concerning信件词) could be listed as follows. 核心句1. 核心句2.
I would appreciate it if you will take my 信件词 into consideration. Best wishes/Thanks for your time and I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
落款
同样，千万不要以为这个框架只适合以上几种信件，它还可以套用申请信、求职信等其他传递某种信息的信件。比如申请信(申请信可以是介绍申请的原因，所以第2句保留the reasons…as follows)：
Dear 称呼，
I am writing this letter to extend to you my sincere hope for 转述题目.
To be specific, the reasons for my application could be listed as follows. 核心句1. 核心句2.
I would appreciate it if you will take my application into consideration. Thanks for your time and I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
落款
3. 通知
Notice
活动 is due to start at 9:00 a.m. this Saturday in the school hall (and we are now recruiting volunteers for the event).
To be specific, the details concerning (活动/the qualification of志愿者) could be listed as follows. 核心句1. 核心句2.
Those who are interested in taking part in the upcoming event are supposed to sign up with us before next weekend. For detailed information, please visit www. http://pekinguniversity.com
落款
这个通知同时适用于活动通知和招募志愿者通知。如果是活动通知，第1句括号中的内容可以不要，如果是招募志愿者通知，则第1句括号中的内容都需要加上。
不论是哪种通知，肯定都是希望有更多的人响应、参与，所以最后一段可以保持不变。
(4)套用举例：
英语一：2010
You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization, you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative.
You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "postgraduate association" instead.
通过recruit volunteers for…可知，此处是招募志愿者。套用后是这样的：
Notice
An international conference on globalization is due to start at 9:00 a.m. this Saturday in the city hall and we are now recruiting volunteers for the event.
To be specific, the details concerning the qualification of volunteers could be listed as follows. 核心句1. 核心句2.
Those who are interested in taking part in the upcoming event are supposed to sign up with us before next weekend. For detailed information, please visit www. http://pekinguniversity.com
Postgraduate association
备注：①第一句中的时间地点根据实际情况做轻微改变即可。
②最后一句中的网址可以根据实际情况做轻微改变。
英语一：2020
The student union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students about an upcoming singing contest. Write a notice in about 100 words.
Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not use your own name in the notice. (10 points)
通过an upcoming singing contest可知，此处是活动通知。套用后是这样的：
Notice
The singing contest is due to start at 9:00 a.m. this Saturday in the school hall.
To be specific, the details concerning the contest could be listed as follows. 核心句1. 核心句2.
Those who are interested in taking part in the upcoming event are supposed to sign up with us before next weekend. For detailed information, please visit www. http://pekinguniversity.com
The student union
第三、核心句
看过以上框架会发现，每个框架中都有“核心句1”、“核心句2” 这部分内容是为了切题，也就是题目要求你针对什么表示感谢、为了什么而道歉等。
千万不要以为，这一部分只有考场上临时写，其实它也有规律的，也可以事先做好准备的。
下面，分享一下9组核心句的写作方向，并以感谢信为例进行套用演示。
9 组核心句表达方向：
(1)表示感谢：
①对方的帮助对你的意义：As a result of your generous help, I have been able to achieve so much progress.
②如果没有对方的帮助，你会怎么样：If it had not been your assistance, I would have been at a loss about what to do.
(2)表示道歉： ①承认自己的过失； ②提出解决的办法
(3)介绍人物特点：①他/她的学习、工作能力突出； ②他/她与人相处的能力突出
(4)介绍事物特点：①受到好评； ②有很大价值，优于同类
(5)辞职原因：①工作本身的原因； ②个人的原因
(6)投诉原因：①对自己造成不好影响； ②负责人消极态度
(7)针对社会问题提建议：①从政策层面提建议； ②从个体层面提建议
(8)针对个人问题提建议：①向他人寻求帮助； ②培养自己的主观能动性
(9)介绍活动：①活动的基本信息； ②活动的举办方式
以上9组核心句，共18句话，是不是比你背100多个句子要来的容易？下面，我以表示感谢的核心句为例，完整套用一遍真题，带你更好地运用这种方法：
英语二：2010
You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to 1) express your thanks for his/her warm reception; 2) welcome him/her to visit China in due course. You should write about 100 words on the Answer Sheet.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead.
Do not write your address. (10 points)
模板套用：
Step 1：通过express your thanks可知，这是一封感谢信，选用情感框架中的感谢信框架。
Step 2：选用表示感谢的核心句。
Step 3：将框架与核心句组合，形成一篇完整的作文
Dear Bob,
I am writing this letter to extend to you my sincere thanks for your warm reception when I was in the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program.
For all you have done, my true appreciation is beyond the word’s description. As a result of your warm reception and generous help, I have been able to achieve so much progress in the understanding of American culture. If it had not been your assistance, I would have been at a loss about what to do.
To repay your kindness, I would like to invite you to visit China this summer and I will introduce to you the historical sites in Beijing. Once again, I sincerely hope that you can accept my heartfelt appreciation.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Wei
钺轩
这家伙太懒。。。
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